Friday, August 15, 2025

Iranian Government Order on the Persianization of Ahwaz Islands and Ports — March 8, 1966”

 


This confidential document, issued by the Ministry of Interior and the Cabinet of Ministers on March 8, 1966, details the official order for the Persianization of names of four islands and ports in the Ahwaz region. It mandates the use of new Persian names in all official correspondence and documents. 


==Renamed Locations==

* Hajji Salbukh Island → Minu Island  

  (جزیره حاجی صلبوخ = جزیره مینو)  

* Sheikh Shoaib Island → Lavan Island  

  (جزیره شیخ شعیب = جزیره لاوان)  

* Mashur Port → Mahshahr Port  

  (بندر معشور = بندر ماهشهر)  

* Khalafiyeh (Khalafabad) → Ramshir  

  (خلفیه / خلف آباد = رامشیر)  


All ministries and governmental organizations are required to use these new names in official documents and correspondence. The original resolution is kept in the Prime Minister’s office, and a copy was sent to the Ministry of Education. 


==Full Original Persian Text==

سند محرمانه: وزارت کشور، تصویب‌نامه هیئت وزیران در تغییر نام جزایر و بنادر اهواز به اسامی جدید فارسی  


هیئت وزيران در جلسه مورخ ۴۴/۱۲/۸ طبق پیشنهاد شماره هـ۷۸۶۹/۱۰ ، ۴۴/۱۲/۷ وزارت کشور تصویب نمود که نام چهار محل زیر :  


* جزیره حاجی صلبوخ : به جزیره مینو  

* جزیره شیخ شعیب : به جزیره لاوان  

* بندر معشور : به بندر ماهشهر  

* خلفیه (خلف آباد) : به رامشیر  


خوانده شود و مقرر میدارد، کلیه وزارت خانه ها و سازمانهای دولتی در اسناد و مکاتبات نامهای جدید را به کار ببرند، اصل تصویب نامه در دفتر نخست وزیر است، رونوشت برای اطلاع وزارت آموزش و پرورش ابلاغ می‌گردد، وزیر

 مشاور دکتر محمود کفشیان

Iranian Government Order on the Erasure of Arabic Geographical Names of Ahwaz cities and Their Replacement with new Persian Names


Iranian Government Order on the Erasure of Arabic Geographical Names of Ahwaz cities and Their Replacement with new Persian Names — July 14, 1935

Here’s the translation 


July 14, 1935

Ministry of Education, Endowments, and Fine Art

To the Honorable Office of the Royal Court

Since, in the seventh session of the Academy of Persian Language and Literaturewith consideration of historical background and local associations, eight Persian words have been selected to replace eight Arabic geographical names of places in Khuzestan, as follows:

(Current Name / Proposed Name)

  • Ḥuwayza (with ḍamma on the first letter and fatḥa on the second) → Hoveyzeh (with fatḥa on the first and kasra on the second)

  • Bani ṬarafDasht-e Mishan

  • Māl-e AmirIzeh

  • ‘AbbadanĀbādān

  • BasātīnBostān

  • MuḥammaraKhorramshahr

  • FallāḥiyyaShadegan

  • KhafājiyyaSusangerd

It is requested that this matter be presented at the sacred royal presence (may our souls be sacrificed for him), so that upon His Majesty’s approval, it may be announced and put into effect.

Iranian confidential documents prohibiting Arab clothing in Ahwaz 1943



Iranian confidential documents prohibiting Arab clothing in Ahwaz 1943


**Ministry of Interior**

**Sixth Province**

**Confidential**

**Khuzestan Police Department – Ahwaz**


As has been observed in recent days in Khorramshahr (*Mohammerah*), most of the residents there have recently been wearing *keffiyeh* and *agal*, presenting themselves in an Arab manner. It is a matter of surprise that the police officers have, contrary to the supreme interests of the Imperial State, neglected the enforcement of the uniform dress law.


Although verbal instructions have already been given to the Chief of Police of Khorramshahr (*Mohammerah*) to strictly prevent such demonstrations, this letter is to further remind your office to issue an order that police officers everywhere must closely monitor the situation and not allow anyone, contrary to the laws of the country and the policy of the Imperial State, to wear Arab clothing *keffiyeh* and *agal*.


Date: 1322/3/1 (Solar Hijri calendar)

Governor of the Sixth Province


A copy of the above statement is hereby submitted to the Ministry of Interior for their information. – Governor of the Sixth Province


Source of document: "The Unveiling Hejab Incident: Unpublished Documents on the Unveiling Hejab Event in the Era of Reza Shah", by Masoumeh Farshchi, Soghra Esmaeilzadeh, Morteza Jafari, Organization of Cultural Documents of the Islamic Revolution, p. 428 


Thursday, August 14, 2025

1931, confidental Iranian Foreign Ministry document ordered a ban on Arabic songs in Ahwaz cities



1931, confidental Iranian Foreign Ministry document ordered a ban on Arabic songs in Ahwaz cities — fearing music would fuel Arab national pride


Translation


"To the Esteemed Ministry of Foreign Affairs

In the cities of Mohammerah, Abbadan, and Nāsirī (the capital of Ahwaz), it has been observed that most coffeehouses equipped with phonographs play Arabic records and compositions. These songs have a particular influence on the morale of the population there, who are predominantly Arab, and they strengthen their sense of national belonging. This matter has gone unnoticed by most people.

Since a direct ban on their use would have adverse effects, I suggest that you instruct the Ministry of Customs to prohibit the import of non-Persian music records. In cases where prohibition is not possible, impose heavy customs duties on non-Persian records so that people cannot afford them and will abandon them entirely. Only instrumental records with no lyrics may be exempted, so that the public becomes accustomed solely to Persian records.

In Basra (IRAQ) , despite the large number of Iranians there, Persian records are not used. If a Persian coffeehouse owner plays a Persian record, the customers protest and disperse, because such national feelings have not yet been instilled among the Iranian people.

State officers must closely monitor these matters so that the public becomes aware of its national duties and learns the meaning of love for the homeland"


Source: Archives and National Library of Iran — Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 1931

Iranian Government Order on the Persianization of Ahwaz Islands and Ports — March 8, 1966”

  This confidential document, issued by the Ministry of Interior and the Cabinet of Ministers on March 8, 1966, details the official order f...